COMPLAS 2023

Improved Sheet Metal Forming Simulations using higher Order Shell Elements

  • Willmann, Tobias (University of Stuttgart)
  • Schilling, Maximilian (University of Stuttgart)
  • Ramm, Ekkehard (University of Stuttgart)
  • Bischoff, Manfred (University of Stuttgart)

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In sheet metal forming low order shell formulations are not sufficient whenever warped cross sections and highly non-linear stress and strain distributions occur across the thickness. In the present study high order formulations are applied allowing for up to a cubic displacement field in thickness direction. These in turn may lead to previously unknown undesired stiffening effects, which are also discussed in the contribution. The time-step size estimation in explicit dynamic simulations using data driven methods material modelling is addressed. Finally, the results of simulations with higher order elements are presented.